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March 24, 2026
类似(類似)lèisì(lei4si4)
类似 means 'similar' or 'analogous' and is used to describe things that have comparable characteristics or qualities. It can be used in various contexts, including comparing objects, ideas, or situations to highlight their similarities.
Strokes15Frequency#2235DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of similarity is often explored in philosophy, particularly in discussions of yin and yang, where elements are seen as interconnected and similar in essence despite their differences.
Memory Tip
Imagine a pair of twins (the two components of 类似) who look very similar but have subtle differences. The character 类 (lèi) suggests a category or class, while 似 (sì) means 'to resemble'. Together, they symbolize things that are alike.
Meanings of 类似
lèisì(lei4si4)
1similar
2analogous
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 类似
类似Simplified
類似Traditional
15Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#2235Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 类似
Podcast: 类似
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AI Study Notes for 类似
Quick Contrast
相似 (xiāngsì) — use 类似 when emphasizing a broader or more general similarity, while 相似 typically denotes a closer or more specific resemblance.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 类似 with 相似 (xiāngsì), which has a slightly different nuance. 类似 is often used in more formal contexts, while 相似 is more colloquial. Common collocations include 类似的情况 (similar situations) and 类似的观点 (similar viewpoints).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 6 word, 类似 connects with other advanced vocabulary that describes relationships, comparisons, and analogies. Students should focus on its usage in both written and spoken forms, especially in academic or professional contexts.
Common Mistakes
Learners often misuse 类似 when they mean to say 'like' in a casual context. For example, saying '我喜欢类似的食物' (I like similar food) instead of '我喜欢这种食物' (I like this kind of food) is incorrect. Use 类似 when making comparisons rather than simply expressing preference.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 类似
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类似 means 'similar' or 'analogous' and is used to describe things that have comparable characteristics or qualities. It can be used in various contexts, including comparing objects, ideas, or situations to highlight their similarities.
When to use 类似
Be careful not to confuse 类似 with 相似 (xiāngsì), which has a slightly different nuance. 类似 is often used in more formal contexts, while 相似 is more colloquial. Common collocations include 类似的情况 (similar situations) and 类似的观点 (similar viewpoints).
类似 or something close to it
相似 (xiāngsì) — use 类似 when emphasizing a broader or more general similarity, while 相似 typically denotes a closer or more specific resemblance.
What learners get wrong
Learners often misuse 类似 when they mean to say 'like' in a casual context. For example, saying '我喜欢类似的食物' (I like similar food) instead of '我喜欢这种食物' (I like this kind of food) is incorrect. Use 类似 when making comparisons rather than simply expressing preference.
Write 类似
类
似
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Grammar Patterns of 类似
类似 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
